As shown in figure 2, some countries were relatively more engaged in conversations about the catalan referendum than they usually are about generic matters on twitter. Referendum definition is the principle or practice of submitting to popular vote a measure passed on or proposed by a legislative body or by popular initiative. In 6, the authors used data from the 2010 us senate elections in massachusetts and applied a prediction method, which uses share of tweets for. The right of referendum and the procedure to be followed in exercising the referendum right are set forth in the states constitution and statutes. A nonbinding independence referendum was held in bougainville, an autonomous region of papua new guinea, between 23 november and 7 december 2019. The data set consists of 2,000 twitter messages tweets annotated with information about the sentiment expressed, the strength of the sentiment, and context dependence. Referendum and initiative, electoral devices by which voters may express their wishes with regard to government policy or proposed legislation. Unraveling the oil geopolitics intertwined in the kurdish. Britains referendum on eu membership a background guide to brexit from the european union. First, we find that turnout was generally higher in more pro. In a referendum, the state legislature refers a proposal to citizens who vote to either approve or reject the measure. Oct 31, 2016 what do trump and brexit have in common. Use the link below to share a fulltext version of this article with your friends and colleagues.
Russian activity in the brexit referendum, have appeared in. One option not featured on the ballot paper was devomax, which would offer a slew of new devolved powers to the scottish parliament. This data collection consists of tweet ids collected on the ukeu referendum between september 2015 and august 2016. On march, 2020, the day after the 66th legislature adjourned, parents for safe schools filed referendum 90 r90 to repeal sb5395, the statemandated, k12 sexxx education bill recently passed by the democrat majorities in the house and senate and fasttracked to. He tweeted this twice, once on 15th aug and again on 27th. Twitter helps you create and share ideas and information instantly. The brexit, followed with the annulment of trade agreements, could accentuate said decline. The settlement plan, as approved by the security council. After the kurdish independence referendum foreign affairs. Yumpu is an online digital publishing site that enables users to share pdf documents on twitter, and is, therefore, an ideal means of bypassing the 140 character limit. Click the share button in the upperright corner when a pdf document is open in acrobat dc or acrobat reader dc.
The no vote in northern ireland was similar to that partys vote share. Uk euroscepticism and the brexit referendum vasilopoulou. Ireland abortion referendum final results 2018 statista. The government is sending out a leaflet to 27 million homes explaining why it thinks people should vote to stay in the eu. View the article pdf and any associated supplements and figures for a period of 48 hours. It outlines their objections to the referendum and in depth attacks the fake leftists of labour, the wsm, the socialist party and the swp as well as other themes. In this paper, we present a sentimentannotated twitter gold standard for the brexit referendum. Vote leave broke spending limits on industrial scale, says.
On the eve of mondays referendum on the future of iraqi kurdistan, iranian armed forces conducted a significant military drill on the border between iran and iraq as tehran warned the kurds not to move forward with the plebiscite. Greek bailout referendum, aiming to nowcast on a daily basis the voting intention of 2,197 twitter users. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 622k, or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Second, we find that public support for leave closely mapped past support for ukip. Catalonias proindependence leaders then went ahead with a full referendum on 1 october 2017, which was also declared illegal by spains constitutional court. This template is used for inline help to explain parameters for the referendum pending, referendum approved and referendum rejected templates. Apr 16, 2017 the role of prime minister will be scrapped. The referendum power is derived solely from a states constitution and applies to that states laws.
Turkeys referendum is the ultimate vote on erdogan the. Apr, 2018 a former vote leave staffer has become the third whistleblower to publicly accuse the eu referendum campaign of exceeding spending limits on an industrial scale. Sep 20, 2017 iraqs kurdish provinces plan to vote in a referendum on independence on sept. No to the governments antiwomen abortion referendum. It proves exactly what i have said about the observerc4 conspiracy theory that vote leavei were secretly coordinating with leave. Our evaluation under a realtime simulation framework demonstrates the effectiveness and. Facebook has provided evidence to parliament and the ico and electoral commission relevant to the recent stories about whistleblowers and the referendum.
Russia, the united kingdom, and the united states were among the major international powers that urged the kurdistan regional government krg to reconsider or postpone the event. The aim, during this fellowship, was to provide a unique transdisciplinary contribution to the debate about the relationship between the uk and the european union. The reality check team looks into the claims made in a leaflet from vote leave. Given the limits that twitter places on researchers, it is impossible to report the total number of bots engaged in the stronterinbrexit debate.
A protected tweet cannot be shared through a direct message. Since twitter doesnt host, youll need to choose somewhere to host your pdf file online. An analysis of twitter communication during the brexit referendum campaign found that twitter users supporting the leave campaign were more active they tweeted more frequently than remain users. In the face of enormous opposition, on monday iraqi kurdistan went ahead with a referendum on independence. Alternatively, choose tools share, and then browse and select the pdf. That is, as long as youre comfortable allowing them to access your twitter account and adhering to their restrictions for uploads. General research is also a staple twitter use, allowing journalists to follow. Referendum definition of referendum by merriamwebster. We propose a semisupervised multiple convolution kernel learning approach, leveraging temporally sensitive text and network information. On march, 2020, the day after the 66th legislature adjourned, parents for safe schools filed referendum 90 r90 to repeal sb5395, the statemandated, k12 sexxx education bill recently passed by the democrat majorities in the house and senate and fasttracked to governor inslees desk. Although their most widespread use is in the united states and switzerland, they are also provided for in the constitutions of several european and commonwealth countries. Brexit supporters argue that the eu threatens sovereignty and stifles growth, while opponents counter that eu membership strengthens trade, investment, and the uks standing in. Utilitarian concerns related to economic evaluations of eu integration coupled with support of or opposition to eu freedom of movement are very likely to influence vote choice.
Support atlas obscura today so we can share wonder tomorrow. Comparing twitter campaigning strategies in the european union referendum open. Irish election literature what you maybe meant to keep. How to unroll a long twitter thread for easier reading. David cameron promises inout referendum on eu bbc news. Country distribution of the most frequently shared media content. Tap send via direct message from the menu select an account from the suggested list, or tap the search for people and groups text box to type in the accounts you wish to send a message to you have the option to add a note to your message. A twitter sentiment gold standard for the brexit referendum. Theories of referendum and the analysis of agendasetting abstract the referendum is often considered to be a form of direct democracy, and is often justified in terms of results representing the will of the majority. In the invite people section, enter, or choose the email address of. How newspapers covered brexit in pictures politics.
Apr, 2017 on april 16, turkish citizens will vote in a nationwide referendum on several proposed amendments to the constitution. We looked at twitter data to better understand how. Quantifying media influence and partisan attention on twitter during. Plebiscite is a negative term referring to an unfair and unfree vote in an undemocratic political system. The politics of the kurdish independence referendum. The outputs from this fellowship will contribute to the programmes focus on attitudes towards the eu, including. Approved legislation says school districts can share. Voting intention in the irish abortion referendum 2018, by age group. Writing ahead of the 2016 vote, historian robert saunders looked back at the first ukwide referendum, held in 1975 on the united kingdoms continued membership of the european economic community eec, and considers what we can learn from its outcome. The referendum undermined a powerful but ultimately marginal opposition. On april 16, turkish citizens will vote in a nationwide referendum on several proposed amendments to the constitution. Full text full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. If a twitter thread is going on a little too long for your liking, theres a bot thatll help you piece them all.
The referendum was held on initiative of the swedish temperance movements, and although the riksdag followed the outcome of this nonbinding referendum the consumption of alcoholic beverages in sweden continued. The president becomes the head of the executive, as well as the head of state. The referendum question was a choice between greater autonomy within papua new guinea and full independence, voters voted overwhelmingly 98. Faculty members across our academic divisions social sciences, humanities, medical sciences and mathematical, physical and life sciences discuss the national and global. Regional powers, including iran, iraq, and turkey, were less measured, issuing economic. A useful bot can help you piece long twitter threads in one easytoread post. What boris johnsons leadership could mean for science. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. You can use special storeandtweet web services like twitdoc, filesocial, or filetwt to share your pdf. Abstract this article shows that key to understanding the referendum outcome are factors such as a profoundly eurosceptic public. Joseph stiglitz neither alternative approval or rejection of the troikas terms will be easy, and both carry huge risks mon 29 jun 2015 12.
Oct 24, 2019 on 23 june 2016, britain voted to leave the european union. David cameron says the british people must have their say as he promises a vote on the countrys future in the eu if the conservatives win the election. Repeal sb5395 family policy institute of washington. Eucambridge analytica and using the infamous kogancambridge analytica data. The data set consists of 2,000 twitter messages tweets annotated with information about the sentiment expressed, the strength of. However, they have very different political connotations. Russia, brexit the computational propaganda university of. Article information, pdf download for sticks and stones. On september 25, iraqi kurdish leader massoud barzani plans to hold a referendum on kurdish independence. Eu, arron banks and new questions about referendum funding this article is more than 2 years old revealed.
Jul 23, 2019 what boris johnsons leadership could mean for science. The university of oxford offers a breadth of academic analysis and expert commentary as britains new relationship with the european union and wider world takes shape. Testing the eu referendum question electoral commission. Pdf stance and influence of twitter users regarding the brexit. The right of referendum and the procedure to be followed in exercising the referendum right are. Heres how to share a video on twitter without retweeting if you have an android phonenoniphone. Stance and influence of twitter users regarding the brexit referendum. Unraveling the oil geopolitics intertwined in the kurdish independence referendum newly unveiled statue in kirkuk pays tribute to the peshmerga, iraqi kurdistans main fighting forces in kirkuk. Apr 14, 2017 turkeys referendum is the ultimate vote on erdogan. The first european referendum, 1975 why did britain join. Eu referendum analysis 2016 eu referendum analysis 2016. This is turkeys seventh constitutional referendum since its transition. Nowcasting the stance of social media users in a sudden. Funke read twice and ordered printed, and when printed to be committed to the committee on rules an act directing the rochester city school district to conduct a refer endum regarding the suspension of the school board the people of the state of.
Although the vote may extend the lifespan of a kurdish leadership otherwise in decline, it calls for unity that mutes domestic dissent. Apr 26, 2018 facebook has provided evidence to parliament and the ico and electoral commission relevant to the recent stories about whistleblowers and the referendum. The sharing options are displayed in the right pane. How iraqs kurdish independence referendum could impact oil. Meanwhile, irans supreme national security councilthe entity in charge of crafting and communicating the countrys security strategyannounced that it. Thread i analysed around,000 retweets of boris johnsons tweet that read the referendum result must be respe. The results will not be legally binding, but in calling for a vote, the kurdish leadership has put its own society and its foreign partners into a bind. Follow us on twitter like us on facebook follow us on instagram no thanks visit. Pdf social media are an important source of information about the political. Leave donor faces data investigation as first documentary evidence of cambridge. Media, voters and the campaign featuring 80 contributions from leading uk academics, this publication captures the immediate thoughts and early research insights on the 2016 referendum on uk membership of the european union from the cutting edge of media and politics research. Twitter is becoming a popular microblogging platform for exploring various sociopolitical movements. Tap on the share icon from a tweet on your home timeline or from a tweet detail. There are actually two ways you can do this so be sure to read the second explanation below.
The first national swedish referendum, on the prohibition of alcohol, was held on 27 august 1922. Export graph png svg pdf share share on facebook share on twitter share via email eupinions trends globalization experience globalization is often associated with a global economy that produces cheaper consumer goods fashion, electronics etc, cheaper services mobile communications, flights etc and cheaper labour. May 18, 2016 the brexit referendum is more than just about domestic issues and government approval. Journalists are fond of twitter for sharing updates, particularly on ongoing stories. The charter referendum sharing proposal was added to a tax bill last week by a vote so split in the senate that lt. As a lastminute offer to rescue the union, the leaders of the uks three biggest parties signed a pledge to give scotland fully devolved powers over taxes, spending and welfare. Eu, arron banks and new questions about referendum. Use this and the other templates to create a standard format for pending referendum. Help text appearing in the templates that call this one. The new post of vice president, possibly two or three, will be created.
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